Homnath luitel | Condensed Matter Physics | Young Scientist Award

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Dr. Homnath luitel | Condensed Matter Physics | Young Scientist Award

Assistant Professor at Nar Bahadur Bhandari Government College, Tadong , Gangtok, under education department, Govt. Of Sikkim, India

Dr. Homnath Luitel is an accomplished physicist and educator 👨‍🏫 with a diverse academic and research background in condensed matter physics and geophysics. With a PhD from the Homi Bhabha National Institute (conducted at VECC, Kolkata), he has delved deeply into the quantum-level behavior of materials. Currently serving as an Assistant Professor in the Education Department, Government of Sikkim 🇮🇳, and most recently a Post-Doctoral Research Fellow at the School of Physics, Wits University 🇿🇦, he exemplifies a blend of academic excellence and practical expertise. His work spans cutting-edge domains like DMS, spintronics, magnetism, and Himalayan slope stability 🏔️. Honored with multiple awards including Best Research Contribution (HBNI, 2018) and recognitions by Elsevier and Taylor & Francis 🏆, he’s also a national-level exam qualifier (GATE, JEST, IIT-JAM). Dr. Luitel continues to inspire with his commitment to science, mentorship, and interdisciplinary innovation. 🌟

Professional Profile 

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🎓 Education

Dr. Homnath Luitel’s academic path reflects a consistent pursuit of excellence 📚. He earned his B.Sc. (Honours) from Sikkim Government College under Sikkim University, followed by an M.Sc. in Physics from Sikkim University 🧠. His passion led him to complete a post-M.Sc. research course at the prestigious VECC, Kolkata, which paved the way for his PhD at Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, with his research carried out at VECC 🧪. Along the way, he demonstrated outstanding academic merit by qualifying multiple national exams such as IIT-JAM, GATE, JEST, and SLET-NE 🎖️. This rigorous and progressive education laid a strong foundation for his foray into high-impact research. His early education through CBSE also reflects a consistent academic focus right from school days. From the Eastern Himalayas to national research hubs, Dr. Luitel’s educational journey bridges regions and research ecosystems seamlessly. 🌐

🧑‍🏫 Professional Experience

Dr. Luitel’s professional career is both impactful and versatile, merging teaching with pioneering research 🏫🔬. Since 2019, he has been nurturing minds as an Assistant Professor in the Education Department, Government of Sikkim, and currently contributes his expertise to the Department of Physics at Nar Bahadur Bhandari Government College, Tadong. In 2024, his research took an international turn with a Post-Doctoral Fellowship at the School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa 🌍. His teaching is enriched by hands-on research in condensed matter physics and functional materials, allowing students to gain both theoretical insights and experimental understanding. His lab-based expertise includes operating SQUIDs, dilution fridges, and various spectroscopy and characterization tools ⚙️. With a clear passion for both learning and imparting knowledge, Dr. Luitel exemplifies the modern-day scholar who balances academia, research, and mentorship with dedication. 🎓📈

🔬 Research Interest

Dr. Luitel’s research interests are rooted in the intricate physics of materials and earth systems 🌌🌍. In condensed matter physics, his work focuses on defects in solids, dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMS), magnetism, spintronics, and diamond-based functional materials 💎🧲. His expertise with advanced characterization tools like PAS, SQUID, and DFT enables him to probe materials at atomic scales, uncovering phenomena vital to future electronics and quantum computing 🖥️. Beyond materials, he explores geophysical challenges such as slope stability and subsurface profiling in the Himalayan terrain using electrical resistivity surveys (ERS) and geotechnical methods ⛰️. His interdisciplinary approach allows him to connect quantum-scale phenomena with macroscale natural systems, offering unique insights for both applied science and sustainable development. Dr. Luitel’s dual engagement with the physical and geophysical domains reflects a rare scientific breadth and a drive to address both fundamental and societal challenges. 🌟

🏅 Awards and Honors

Dr. Homnath Luitel has been the recipient of multiple prestigious recognitions that celebrate his research prowess and academic contributions 🏆. He earned the Best Research Contribution Award at HBNI’s RSM in 2018 and the Best Research Award in the theme Science, Technology, and Society at the 6th Bharatiya Vigyan Sammelan 2023 in Gujarat 🥇. As a recognized reviewer for renowned journals including Philosophical Magazine (Taylor & Francis), JMMM, and Computational Condensed Matter (Elsevier), his peer-review expertise is acknowledged internationally 📑🌐. He was also invited as a Resource Person and Jury Member for the Young Scientist Conference at IISF 2022, hosted by India’s Department of Biotechnology and allied national science agencies 👨‍⚖️🔬. His success in competitive national exams like GATE, JEST, and SLET further showcases his academic excellence. These honors not only mark his scientific impact but also his role in mentoring and evaluating emerging talent in India’s science landscape.

Publications Top Notes 

1. First-principles study of magnetic properties of the transition metal ion-doped methylammonium lead bromide

  • Authors: Homnath Luitel

  • Year: 2022

  • DOI: 10.1142/s0217979222502022

  • Source: International Journal of Modern Physics B

  • Summary: This study employs first-principles calculations to investigate the magnetic properties of methylammonium lead bromide (MAPbBr₃) doped with transition metal ions. The research aims to understand how doping influences the magnetic behavior of this perovskite material, which is significant for potential applications in spintronics.

2. Half-metallic ferromagnetism in molybdenum doped methylammonium lead halides (MAPbX₃, X = Cl, Br, I) system: First-principles study

  • Authors: Homnath Luitel

  • Year: 2021

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2020.167463

  • Source: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials

  • Summary: The paper explores the electronic and magnetic properties of molybdenum-doped methylammonium lead halides using first-principles calculations. The findings suggest that such doping can induce half-metallic ferromagnetism, making these materials promising candidates for spintronic devices.

3. Room-temperature ferromagnetism in boron-doped oxides: a combined first-principle and experimental study

  • Authors: Homnath Luitel

  • Year: 2020

  • DOI: 10.1080/09500839.2020.1733122

  • Source: Philosophical Magazine Letters

  • Summary: This study combines experimental techniques and first-principles calculations to investigate room-temperature ferromagnetism in boron-doped oxides. The research provides insights into the mechanisms driving ferromagnetism in these materials, which are relevant for spintronic applications.

4. NMR study of defect-induced magnetism in methylammonium lead iodide perovskite

  • Authors: Bilwadal Bandyopadhyay, Homnath Luitel, Sayantan Sil, Joydeep Dhar, Mahuya Chakrabarti, Palash Nath, Partha P. Ray, Dirtha Sanyal

  • Year: 2020

  • DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.101.094417

  • Source: Physical Review B

  • Summary: The paper presents nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) studies on methylammonium lead iodide perovskite, revealing that defects such as iodine and lead vacancies can induce magnetism. The findings highlight the role of structural defects in influencing the magnetic properties of perovskite materials.

5. Ferromagnetic ordering in cobalt doped methylammonium lead bromide: An ab-initio study

  • Authors: Homnath Luitel

  • Year: 2020

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cocom.2019.e00444

  • Source: Computational Condensed Matter

  • Summary: This ab-initio study investigates the magnetic properties of cobalt-doped methylammonium lead bromide. The research demonstrates that cobalt doping can lead to ferromagnetic ordering, suggesting potential applications in spintronic devices.

6. Ferromagnetic property of copper doped ZnO: a first-principles study

  • Authors: Homnath Luitel

  • Year: 2020

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cocom.2020.e00455

  • Source: Computational Condensed Matter

  • Summary: The study uses first-principles calculations to explore the ferromagnetic properties of copper-doped ZnO. The results indicate that copper doping induces ferromagnetism in ZnO, which is significant for the development of dilute magnetic semiconductors.

7. Half metallic ferromagnetic and optical properties of ruthenium-doped zincblende ZnS: A first principles study

  • Authors: Homnath Luitel

  • Year: 2020

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2019.109175

  • Source: Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids

  • Summary: This paper investigates the electronic, magnetic, and optical properties of ruthenium-doped zincblende ZnS using first-principles methods. The findings suggest that such doping can result in half-metallic ferromagnetism, enhancing the material’s suitability for spintronic applications. 

8. Defect induced room temperature ferromagnetism in methylammonium lead iodide perovskite

  • Authors: Sayantan Sil, Homnath Luitel, Mahuya Chakrabarty, Partha P. Ray, Joydeep Dhar, Bilwadal Bandyopadhyay, Dirtha Sanyal

  • Year: 2020

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2020.126278

  • Source: Physics Letters A

  • Summary: The research combines experimental observations and theoretical calculations to demonstrate that defects, particularly iodide vacancies, can induce room-temperature ferromagnetism in methylammonium lead iodide perovskite. This highlights the potential of defect engineering in tailoring magnetic properties of perovskite material.

9. Enhanced stability and ferromagnetic property in transition metals co-doped rutile TiO₂

  • Authors: Homnath Luitel

  • Year: 2020

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2020.109582

  • Source: Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids

  • Summary: This study explores the effects of co-doping rutile TiO₂ with transition metals on its structural stability and magnetic properties. The results indicate that co-doping enhances both the stability and ferromagnetic behavior of TiO₂, making it a promising material for spintronic applications.

10. Magnetic properties of transition metal doped SnO₂: A detailed theoretical study

  • Authors: Homnath Luitel

  • Year: 2019

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cocom.2019.e00393

  • Source: Computational Condensed Matter

  • Summary: The paper presents a theoretical investigation into the magnetic properties of SnO₂ doped with various transition metals. The findings provide insights into how different dopants influence the magnetic behavior of SnO₂, which is valuable for designing materials with desired magnetic properties.

✅ Conclusion 

In sum, Dr. Homnath Luitel stands out as a dynamic physicist, dedicated educator, and interdisciplinary researcher whose work spans from the quantum to the geophysical 🌐. With a solid foundation in theoretical and experimental physics, his academic journey from the Himalayan region to global research hubs showcases both resilience and brilliance 🌄🔭. He continues to bridge high-end research with grassroots teaching, inspiring young minds while contributing to advancements in material science, spintronics, and sustainable geoscience. Recognized both nationally and internationally for his research and review contributions, Dr. Luitel is a shining example of scholarly excellence 🌟. His technical toolkit, spanning DFT simulations to SQUID operations and ERS surveys, further demonstrates his rare combination of skills and adaptability 🔧🔬. As he progresses in his career, his vision of science as a tool for understanding both the smallest particles and the largest landscapes remains an inspiration for future generations. 💡🌍

Yang Han | Condensed Matter Physics | Best Researcher Award

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Prof Dr.Yang Han | Condensed Matter Physics | Best Researcher Award

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Educational Details:

Yang Han completed her Ph.D. in 2014 from Nanjing University, China. Following her doctorate, she pursued postdoctoral research at RWTH Aachen University, Germany, from 2014 to 2016, where she focused on [research focus, e.g., materials science, mechanical properties, etc.]. She then continued her postdoctoral work at the University of Lorraine, France, from 2016 to 2018, concentrating on [research focus, e.g., thermoelectric properties, molecular dynamics simulations, etc.]. With a strong background in first-principles calculations and numerical simulations, she now serves as a professor and Ph.D. supervisor at Harbin Engineering University.

Research and Innovations:

Yang Han has made significant contributions to the fields of material science and computational modeling, particularly through her innovative research using numerical simulations to understand the mechanical, thermal transport, electronic, magnetic, and thermoelectric properties of advanced materials. Her groundbreaking work has centered on the following key research innovations:

  1. Topological Defects and Heterojunctions in 3D Graphene Structures: Through the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project No. 12104111), Yang’s research has provided vital insights into the stability and physical properties of three-dimensional graphene structures. By exploring the influence of topological defects and heterojunctions, her research has enhanced the understanding of how these factors contribute to material performance, with potential applications in advanced electronics and nanotechnology.
  2. Natural Gas Hydrate Self-Protection Mechanisms: Under the Basic Research Funds for Central Universities, Yang’s research on natural gas hydrates has delved into the microscopic mechanisms that enable these structures to self-protect, which has crucial implications for energy storage and environmental sustainability. Her molecular dynamics simulations have uncovered novel pathways for optimizing the extraction and stability of natural gas hydrates.
  3. Combustible Ice Formation Mechanism: Another major contribution is her simulation study on the formation mechanism and physical properties of combustible ice. This research, funded by Central Universities’ Free Exploration Support Program, sheds light on the potential of combustible ice as a future energy source by providing a detailed understanding of its formation at the molecular level.
  4. Thermal Conductivity in Carbon Honeycomb Structures: At RWTH Aachen University, Yang’s work using high-performance computing resources has advanced the understanding of how tensile strain impacts the thermal conductivity of carbon-based materials. This research has potential implications for the development of advanced materials with tailored thermal properties for use in electronics and energy systems.
  5. Ab initio Calculations for Predicting Thermal Materials: Yang’s predictive models using ab initio calculations to discover new thermal materials have been pivotal in the design and application of next-generation materials with enhanced heat conduction properties. This project at RWTH Aachen University led to the development of methods that could revolutionize industries ranging from electronics to aerospace by providing better materials for thermal management.

These research innovations demonstrate Yang HAN’s pioneering contributions to material science, leveraging cutting-edge computational techniques to solve complex problems with wide-ranging impacts across multiple scientific and industrial domains.

Research Interest: 

Yang Han research focuses on utilizing numerical simulations to investigate the formation mechanisms and physical properties of natural gas hydrates. Her work delves into understanding how these hydrates form and stabilize at the molecular level, which has significant implications for energy storage and environmental applications. By employing molecular dynamics simulations, she provides crucial insights into the self-preservation behaviors of natural gas hydrates, aiding in their practical extraction and use as alternative energy sources.

Additionally, Yang has made substantial contributions to the study of the mechanical, thermal, electronic, magnetic, and thermoelectric properties of materials. Using a combination of first-principles calculations, molecular dynamics simulations, and analytical models, her research investigates how various materials behave under different physical conditions. This includes exploring their conductivity, structural stability, and magnetic properties, which are essential for designing advanced materials for electronics, thermoelectric devices, and other high-performance applications. Her multi-disciplinary approach is instrumental in advancing the field of material science, offering potential innovations across a wide range of industries.

Contributions: 

Yang Han is a seasoned researcher with over 10 years of experience in the field of numerical simulations, specializing in the mechanical, thermal transport, electronic, magnetic, and thermoelectric properties of materials. Her work primarily involves first-principles calculations and molecular dynamics simulations, which allow her to explore and predict the behavior of materials under various conditions. Her research also extends to water clathrate structures, such as methane hydrate, which have significant implications for energy storage and environmental conservation.

Yang’s academic contributions include 29 SCI-indexed papers, with two of her publications being specially highlighted by the editorial office of Nanotechnology and one chosen as a SCIlight by the Journal of Applied Physics. These recognitions underscore the impact and innovation of her work in material science, particularly in advancing the understanding of material properties for real-world applications in energy and technology.

Top Notable Publications

Rapid growth of CO2 hydrate as a promising way to mitigate the greenhouse effect
Authors: S. Jia, L. Yang, Y. Han, T. Zhang, X. Zhang, P. Gong, S. Du, Y. Chen, J. Ding
Year: 2024
Journal: Materials Today Physics, Article No. 101548
Citations: Not yet available (2024 publication)

Buckling Hydrogenated Biphenylene Network with Tremendous Stretch Extent and Anomalous Thermal Transport Properties
Authors: X. Zhang, M. Poulos, K. Termentzidis, Y. Han, D. Zhao, T. Zhang, X. Liu, S. Jia
Year: 2024
Journal: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 128 (13), 5632-5643
Citations: Not yet available (2024 publication)

Ferroelectricity of ice nanotube forests grown in three-dimensional graphene: the electric field effect
Authors: T. Zhang, Y. Han, C. Luo, X. Liu, X. Zhang, Y. Song, Y. T. Chen, S. Du
Year: 2024
Journal: Nanoscale, 16 (3), 1188-1196
Citations: 2

DFT characterization of a new possible two-dimensional BN allotrope with a biphenylene network structure
Authors: Y. Han, T. Hu, X. Liu, S. Jia, H. Liu, J. Hu, G. Zhang, L. Yang, G. Hong, Y. T. Chen
Year: 2023
Journal: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 25 (16), 11613-11619
Citations: 5

Modulating thermal transport in a porous carbon honeycomb using cutting and deformation techniques
Authors: Y. Han, C. Zhao, H. Bai, Y. Li, J. Yang, Y. T. Chen, G. Hong, D. Lacroix, M. Isaiev
Year: 2022
Journal: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 24 (5), 3207-3215
Citations: 1

Stretched three-dimensional white graphene with a tremendous lattice thermal conductivity increase rate
Authors: Y. Han, Y. Liang, X. Liu, S. Jia, C. Zhao, L. Yang, J. Ding, G. Hong
Year: 2022
Journal: RSC Advances, 12 (35), 22581-22589
Citations: 3

Condition monitoring and performance forecasting of wind turbines based on denoising autoencoder and novel convolutional neural networks
Authors: X. Jia, Y. Han, Y. Li, Y. Sang, G. Zhang
Year: 2021
Journal: Energy Reports, 7, 6354-6365
Citations: 37

Prediction of equilibrium conditions for gas hydrates in the organic inhibitor aqueous solutions using a thermodynamic consistency-based model
Authors: S. Li, Y. Li, L. Yang, Y. Han, Z. Jiang
Year: 2021
Journal: Fluid Phase Equilibria, 544, 113118
Citations: 15

Tailoring the activity of NiFe layered double hydroxide with CeCO3OH as highly efficient water oxidation electrocatalyst
Authors: J. Ding, Y. Han, G. Hong
Year: 2021
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46 (2), 2018-2025
Citations: 14